Sunday, October 1, 2017

What is Quality? Dimensions & Determinants of Quality. Consequences of Poor Quality

Quality

Quality is consistent conformance to customers’ expectations, in other words, ‘doing things right’
- Major influence on customer satisfaction or dissatisfaction
Another way to think about quality is the degree to which performance of a product or service meets or exceeds customer expectations


The Dimensions of Quality

Product & service quality is often judged on eight dimensions of quality


The Determinants of Quality

The degree to which a product successfully satisfies its intended purpose
  • Design
- Quality of design (Intention of designer to include/exclude feature)
  • How well the product conforms to the design
- Quality of conformance (The degree to which goods/services conform to the intent of the designers)
  • Ease of use
- User instructions, intended purposes, ways for functioning properly & safely
  • Service after delivery
- Recall & repair of the product, adjustment, replacement or buyback

Benefits of Good Quality

  • An enhanced reputation for quality
  • Greater customer loyalty
  • The ability to command premium prices
  • An increased market share
  • Fewer production or service problems 
  • Lower liability costs
  • Higher productivity
  • Higher profits


The Consequences of Poor Quality

  • Loss of business
  • Liability
  • Productivity
  • Costs

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